What Is My FIRE Number? FIRE vs Coast FIRE, With Examples

A FIRE number is an estimate of the invested amount that could cover your yearly spending. It is a planning illustration built on assumptions you choose, not a promise.

Try the free FIRE & Coast FIRE calculator as you read.

The basic formula

FIRE number = yearly spending in retirement / withdrawal rate. With $48,000 of spending and a 4% rate, that is $1,200,000. Other income such as a pension reduces the spending you need to cover.

Coast FIRE

Coast FIRE is the amount that, left to grow with no new contributions, might reach your FIRE number by a target age. With a 7% return and 3% inflation the real return is about 3.9%. Over 28 years that divides $1.2M by roughly 2.9, about $412,000 in today's dollars.

Why assumptions matter

Lowering the assumed return by one point or raising spending by 10% can move the timeline by years. Look at a range, not one number, and revisit it yearly.

Step by step

  1. Estimate yearly spending in retirement Start from today's spending and adjust.
  2. Subtract other expected income Pension or benefit estimates, if any.
  3. Divide by a withdrawal rate you are comfortable with Many people test 3% to 4%.
  4. Compare with what you have invested today Then see how contributions and time close the gap.

Do it with your own numbers: the FIRE & Coast FIRE Calculator ($15) your FIRE number, Coast FIRE number, years to financial independence, scenarios and a stress test.

FAQ

Is 4% safe?

No rate is guaranteed. It is a commonly discussed rule of thumb; treat it as an assumption to test.

Is this investment advice?

No. It is general education.

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Informational tool only. Not financial, tax, or legal advice. Written by MultiverseOSP with AI assistance; examples checked by hand. Last updated October 16, 2026.